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A cross-shaped dielectric resonator antenna for multifunction and polarization diversity applications

机译:用于多功能和极化分集应用的十字形介质谐振器天线

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摘要

This letter proposes a multifunction cross-shaped dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) with separately fed broadside circularly polarized (CP) and omnidirectional linearly polarized (LP) radiation patterns. These distinct radiation patterns are achieved in overlapping frequency bands by exciting two different modes in a single dielectric resonator (DR) volume. This letter also investigates the effect of the feeding geometry on the mutual coupling between the modes and concludes that an asymmetric feeding degrades the orthogonality of the modes and thus increases the interport coupling coefficient. By using a symmetric feeding, the coupling coefficient can be significantly reduced to below - 30 dB in the frequency band common to both operation modes. The experimental results show a good agreement with simulation and demonstrate a broadside CP operation over a bandwidth of 6.8%, which overlaps with the omnidirectional LP impedance bandwidth of 38.5%. The proposed antenna could be used not only as multifunction, but also as polarization diversity antenna due to the overlapping dual-feed CP and LP operation.
机译:这封信提出了一种多功能十字形介电共振器天线(DRA),该天线具有分别馈入的宽边圆极化(CP)和全向线性极化(LP)辐射图。通过在单个介质谐振器(DR)体积中激发两种不同的模式,可以在重叠的频带中获得这些不同的辐射图。这封信还研究了馈电几何形状对模式之间相互耦合的影响,并得出结论,非对称馈电会降低模式的正交性,从而增加端口间耦合系数。通过使用对称馈电,在两种工作模式共同的频带中,耦合系数可以显着降低至-30 dB以下。实验结果与仿真结果吻合良好,并证明了宽边CP操作在6.8%的带宽上与全向LP阻抗带宽38.5%重叠。由于重叠的双馈CP和LP操作,建议的天线不仅可以用作多功能天线,还可以用作极化分集天线。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zou, L.; Fumeaux, C.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2011
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
  • 中图分类

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